Diabetes mellitus - home treatment, types, symptoms

Diabetes mellitus is a serious endocrine disease with severe insulin deficiency. The disease is considered incurable, and treatment with folk remedies at home only weakens the symptoms.

There are many reasons for the appearance of the disease. A viral illness, genetic predisposition, medication, or a difficult pregnancy can trigger an attack.

types of diabetes

The disease, like bronchitis or cough, has obvious symptoms and signs. Depending on them, 5 types of diabetes are distinguished.

• 1 type. The immune system attacks the pancreas, which does not release enough insulin, which is responsible for glucose metabolism. Traditionally, type 1 diabetes has been a problem for young people. Among the cases of diabetes, the first type represents one tenth.
• type 2. Human organs and tissues lose their sensitivity to insulin. It is noteworthy that the pancreas produces this substance in normal amounts. The second type of disease affects 90% of diabetics.
• Gestational diabetes. It appears exclusively in women during pregnancy. This type of diabetes mellitus differs from other types in that after the birth of a child, it often disappears. Only 5 percent of mothers-to-be experience it.
• secondary diabetes. A health condition in which various disorders lead to an increase in glucose levels. This type is considered a consequence of hormonal failure, medications, chronic pancreatitis, or removal of the pancreas.
• prediabetes. It appears when there are no health problems. For a long period, the patient's sugar is at the level of the maximum rate of the norm. It is caused by heredity, wrong lifestyle, malnutrition and obesity.

Diabetes of the first two types cannot be completely cured. However, with the help of diet, treatment, and moderate exercise, people with this diagnosis live long and normal lives.

Diabetes symptoms

Symptoms of the disease often do not appear immediately. As a result, the disease hides for a long time, not betraying its presence.

In medicine, there are cases when the appearance of diabetes surprises a person. The patient goes to the doctor for advice on a particular disease, and after passing the tests, he learns about diabetes.

People often suffer from two types of diabetes, each with its own symptoms. Several common symptoms can be identified.

1. Thirst. One of the main messengers of diabetes, regardless of type. However, other diseases also cause thirst, so doctors do not focus on this symptom when making a diagnosis.
2. frequent urination. The symptom is characteristic of both types of the disease. Often frequent urination indicates a violation in the urinary system.
3. Fatigue. Drowsiness along with chronic fatigue are symptoms that accompany all kinds of diseases, including diabetes mellitus.
4. Low temperature. Most of the time, in people suffering from a disease, the body temperature is reduced, below 36 degrees.
5. Rapid weight loss with increased appetite.. People who constantly want to eat, and the weight is reduced for no reason, it is recommended to be alert and undergo an examination.
6. Low tissue regeneration. With diabetes, even a small skin damage heals for a long time. There are often ulcers and festering wounds.
7. Visual disability. Some diabetics complain that a white "veil" appears before their eyes and the image becomes blurry. But vision can deteriorate with age.
8. Impaired circulation in the extremities.. It is manifested by tingling and numbness. Often, cramps appear in the calf muscles.
9. potency deterioration. Diabetic men often have erection problems. In women, the disease causes dryness of the genitals.

Remember, the level of severity of symptoms depends on the characteristics of the body. In one person, the listed symptoms are pronounced, while in the other they are absent. The stage of the disease also affects the severity of the symptom. With severe violations of insulin secretion, the symptoms are more pronounced.

Treatment of diabetes with home remedies.

Diabetes overtakes a person when the pancreas does not perform its functions and releases insulin in small amounts. This substance helps the body break down sugars. As a result, there is excessive excretion of sugar in the urine. And although doctors are constantly analyzing the passage of the disease, effective methods of treatment have not yet been created.

It is permissible to treat diabetes mellitus at home with folk remedies under the mandatory supervision of an endocrinologist. The main factor in therapy that affects the course of the disease is diet.

Carbohydrates are excluded from the diet. If this is not possible, their consumption is reduced. Instead of regular sugar, it is recommended to use xylitol, sorbitol or starch-containing products.

The list of home remedies used in the treatment of diabetes is represented by natural fruits, vegetables, medicinal plants and berries. Often the individual components are used together, which increases the healing effect.

• clover tea. Combine one part of clover grass with the same amount of boiling water and wait three hours. Drink the medicine before a meal for 0. 33 cups. Add flowers to enhance the effect.
• blueberry leaves. Pour a cup of boiling water over a tablespoon of dried leaves, wrap it up and wait 30 minutes for the liquid to infuse. After carefully straining the infusion, drink a cup three times a day.
• walnut leaves. Grind two dozen green walnut leaves, put in a saucepan, pour a glass of liquid, bring to a boil and boil for 10 minutes. Take the remedy without restrictions during the day.
• herb collection. Mix twenty grams of cranberry leaves, birch buds, pansies and nettles, add five grams of St. John's wort with ten grams of dandelion root, mix and chop. Pour four tablespoons of the mixture with a cup of boiling water from the kettle, wait a bit, filter and drink 0. 33 cups three times a day.
• burdock roots. Eat with boiled or fried cheese. Some people use burdock roots instead of potatoes and add them to soups and dumplings.
• blueberry decoction. Boil a tablespoon of leaves together with the shoots over low heat, then cool slightly and strain. To be treated with this remedy, take a tablespoon three times a day.

Since the disease is serious, start therapy immediately. The recipes I shared will help you.

What can you eat with diabetes?

Continuing the topic of conversation, we will discuss what is allowed to eat with diabetes. According to doctors, nutrition plays an important role in the treatment of the disease, since the process of utilization of glucose, which enters the body with food, is disrupted.

A high level of a substance in the blood contributes to the development of complications and has a pathological effect on the body. At the same time, in diabetes, proper nutrition has a therapeutic effect.

Therapeutic nutrition focuses on the normalization of carbohydrate metabolism. This reduces the load on the pancreas. It is recommended to eat food frequently and regularly, evenly distributing or limiting carbohydrate intake. The diet should include high-protein foods along with low-fat foods. The list of preferred methods of food processing is represented by steaming, braising and baking.

I will introduce you to the foods that are recommended to eat with diabetes. The consumption of many foods is allowed, you only need to keep track of the calorie content and carbohydrate saturation.

List of foods allowed for diabetes

1. fish and meat. Just skinny guys. Doctors advise taking beef, chicken, rabbit, cod, pike perch and pike for cooking. It is permissible to eat shellfish and canned fish in small quantities.
2. Dairy products. Give preference to skimmed milk and kefir. Eggs are allowed. Eat two meals a day.
3. Flour products from rye flour with bran. You can also eat pasta in small quantities. High-fiber pasta is best.
4. Barley groats, buckwheat, oats and millet. Make fragrant porridge or soup from cereals. It is better to refuse rice and semolina, as they increase blood sugar.
5. Fiber-rich vegetables. Broccoli, beans, zucchini, cabbage, eggplant and radishes. Do not abuse red beets and potatoes. Steamed or roasted vegetables.
6. berries and fruits. Include tart varieties of apples, pears, currants, and citrus fruits in your diet. Eliminate watermelons, cantaloupes, raisins, bananas, grapes, and figs from your diet.
7. dietary confectionery. The composition must include sugar substitutes. Allowed to use dietary halva and honey.
8. Pumpkin and sunflower seeds. These dry foods are rich in fiber, vitamins, trace elements and beneficial acids. Nuts are allowed, but the daily amount of peanuts or nuts should not exceed 50 grams.
9. Drinks. Decoctions, teas, compotes, kissels and juices are considered extremely useful. Still mineral water and alcohol are allowed, in which sugar does not exceed 5 percent. It is better not to drink coffee.

In addition, I will list several foods and spices that lower sugar. These are parsley, tomatoes, onions and zucchini, cucumbers, black currants and gooseberries, turmeric, ginger and cinnamon.

How to prevent the development of diabetes?

Every person with diabetes knows that only a lot of effort ensures a normal life. Otherwise, the disease dictates the rules. Prevention helps prevent the development of the disease and minimize the likelihood of complications.

The development of the first type of the disease cannot be prevented. There are activities focused on the second type.

Proper nutrition. This is the basis of good health. Remember, being overweight along with obesity speeds up the onset of the disease, so make sure you eat right.

Compliance with the water balance. The human body is seventy percent water, which helps digest food and remove spoilage waste. In diabetes, fluid is involved in many processes.

Sports. People with diabetes are overweight. If you pay attention to sports, you can stop the development of the disease. Physical activity is an essential element of prevention.

Emotional mood and state of mind play an equally important role in life. Nerves contribute to the occurrence of diseases, so for preventive purposes, participate in training, consult doctors and fight depression.

It is forbidden to take drugs without a prescription, otherwise the situation will worsen.

In the article, we examine the types of diabetes mellitus, identify the symptoms of the disease, consider treatment at home, and find out what to eat with it and how to act for prevention. Use the knowledge gained at your own discretion, but do not forget to consult a doctor. Good health!